Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

entail radical swings of the pendulum

English answer:

cause/involve/lead to drastic reversals of opinion

Added to glossary by Tony M
Mar 25, 2012 13:21
12 yrs ago
English term

entail radical swings of the pendulum

English Social Sciences Psychology
Furthermore, these competing theories are relatively independent of the empirical evidence, are organized around charismatic figures, and are associated with their own psychoanalytic institutes and their own loyal band of followers. Often, *they entail radical swings of the pendulum* and, as noted above, reflect cultural fashions (e.g., postmodernism,; constructivism; intersubjectivity) rather than compelling evidence.
Change log

Mar 26, 2012 17:19: Tony M Created KOG entry

Responses

+7
7 mins
English term (edited): entail radical swings of the pendulum
Selected

cause drastic reversals of opinion

A pendulum swings between two opposing extremities — generally, we talk about "the swing of the pendulum" in things like elections, where one moment the opinion polls may put the right-wing parties in the lead, and then later, it will be the left-wing.

So not only do all these rather subjective theories have their own little 'lcans' of supporters, but they tend to lead to swings of opinion (public or professional, doesn't say here) — like one group of nutritionists coming along and saying that lettuce is good for you, and then another group coming along later and saying it is very bad for you.

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Note added at 12 mins (2012-03-25 13:33:28 GMT)
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Little 'clans' of supporters — apologies for the typo!

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Note added at 4 hrs (2012-03-25 18:03:48 GMT)
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an extract from the NS OED entry:

entail
...
3 Impose (inconvenience, expense, etc.) on or upon a person.
4 Necessitate as a consequence; have as an inevitable accompaniment, involve.



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Note added at 4 hrs (2012-03-25 18:19:24 GMT)
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As shown by the NS OED definitions above, both of them to some extent involve an element of cause-and-effect
Peer comment(s):

agree Jack Doughty
12 mins
Thanks, Jack!
agree Jenni Lukac (X)
23 mins
Thanks, Jenni!
agree Melanie Nassar : involve drastic reversals of opinion
25 mins
Thanks, Melanie!
agree P.L.F. Persio
2 hrs
Thanks, Miss!
agree Martin Riordan
3 hrs
Thanks, Martin!
agree Armorel Young : agree with Melanie - there is a meaningful difference between "entail" and "cause" (or "lead to")
4 hrs
Thanks, Armorel! 'entail' can have both those meanings, and I think the choice here is far from clear-cut — if indeed it isn't a bit of both!
agree Tina Vonhof (X) : I agree with Melanie. There is no cause and effect, the radicail swing of the pendulum = the reversal of opinion.
4 hrs
Thanks, Tina! I think it is a debatable point, but the whole text is very open to interpretation ;-)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "thanks"
9 mins

leads to radical changes

periodic returns of fashions
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