Dec 29, 2023 00:06
4 mos ago
14 viewers *
Polish term
United States
Malgorzata Krych-Goldberg
Native in: English 
, Polish
Works in: English to Polish, Polish to English, French to English, and 6 more.
samoistne przestępstwo
Polish to English
Law/Patents
Law (general)
Według prawa polskiego działanie w grupie przestępczej stanowi samoistne przestępstwo.
Proposed translations
(English)
| 2 | crime in itself |
geopiet
|
| 4 +2 | sui generis offence / (criminal) offence in its own right |
Andrzej Ziomek
|
| 3 | special illegal act |
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
|
| 2 | independent criminal act |
geopiet
|
Proposed translations
28 mins
Selected
crime in itself
Odmiennie przedstawia się sprawa, gdy zgodnie z kan. 2212 § 4 konkretne usiłowanie przestępstwa zagrożone jest sankcją karną, a więc stanowi odrębne lub samoistne przestępstwo (delictum sui generis). - https://bazhum.muzhp.pl/media/files/Prawo_Kanoniczne_kwartal... - page 7
--
Idionymon (Greek: ιδιώνυμο, literally "that which has its own name", also translated as "special illegal act" or delictum sui generis), is a Greek legal term referring to a criminal offense which is treated distinctly from the general categories in the Greek Penal Code it would otherwise fit into (i.e. is given its own name) due to the particularity of the circumstances involved. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idionymon
--
Idionymon (Greek: ιδιώνυμο, literally "that which has its own name", also translated as "special illegal act" or delictum sui generis), is a Greek legal term referring to a criminal offense which is treated distinctly from the general categories in the Greek Penal Code it would otherwise fit into (i.e. is given its own name) due to the particularity of the circumstances involved. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idionymon
Note from asker:
| Thank you very much. |
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
31 mins
independent criminal act
In relation to terrorist offences, the Hungarian legislator decided to set out, in
Subsection (4) of Section 261 HCC, a whole list of preparatory acts. Subsection (4)
constitutes an independent criminal act (so called delictum sui generis). - https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/0aa8da28-c0bd-4e6d-aa... - page 198
Subsection (4) of Section 261 HCC, a whole list of preparatory acts. Subsection (4)
constitutes an independent criminal act (so called delictum sui generis). - https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/0aa8da28-c0bd-4e6d-aa... - page 198
Note from asker:
| Może delictum sui generis should be translated as crime of its own kind? Thank you for your wonderful help! |
41 mins
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
United States
United States
Native in Polish
&
English
Works in field
United States
On time, on target, on budget.
Native in: English , Polish
Works in: Polish to English, English to Polish, Russian to Polish, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
1246
special illegal act
Idionymon (Greek: ιδιώνυμο, literally "that which has its own name", also translated as "special illegal act" or delictum sui generis), is a Greek legal term referring to a criminal offense which is treated distinctly from the general categories in the Greek Penal Code it would otherwise fit into (i.e. is given its own name) due to the particularity of the circumstances involved. [1] While the concept covers many commonplace criminal offenses, the term is used in particular to refer to a 1929 law directed against left-wing political dissidents who sought to violently overthrow the government.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idionymon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idionymon
Note from asker:
| Thank you very much. |
| Special illegal act brzmi naprawdę bardzo dobrze. |
+2
55 mins
Andrzej Ziomek
Poland
Poland
Native in Polish
Specializes in field
Poland
Jack of all trades Master of translation
Native in: Polish
Works in: English to Polish, Polish to English
Related KudoZ points
:
24
sui generis offence / (criminal) offence in its own right
.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:11:41 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/bitstream/10593/17218/1/007 ...
W niektórych przypadkach ustawa formułuje z czynności przygotowawczych samoistny typ przestępstwa (sui generis). Tâk np. art. 132
k.k. SFRJ typizuje czynności polegające na kierowaniu i przerzucaniu
na terytorium SFRJ zbrojnych grup, broni i amunicji. (p. 4)
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:14:42 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.andrewdeeganlaw.com/criminal-defense/organized-c...
The reason this criminal charge is different from other crimes is because Engaging in Organized Criminal Activity is not a crime in its own right.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:17:02 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/polish-to-english/law-general/707...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:24:51 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.lawstreetindia.com/experts/column?sid=687
The concept of standalone money laundering is quite strange to practitioners who cannot visualize it as a sui generis offence.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 18 hrs (2023-12-29 18:56:47 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
'sui generis crime' possibly in this case
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:11:41 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/bitstream/10593/17218/1/007 ...
W niektórych przypadkach ustawa formułuje z czynności przygotowawczych samoistny typ przestępstwa (sui generis). Tâk np. art. 132
k.k. SFRJ typizuje czynności polegające na kierowaniu i przerzucaniu
na terytorium SFRJ zbrojnych grup, broni i amunicji. (p. 4)
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:14:42 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.andrewdeeganlaw.com/criminal-defense/organized-c...
The reason this criminal charge is different from other crimes is because Engaging in Organized Criminal Activity is not a crime in its own right.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:17:02 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.proz.com/kudoz/polish-to-english/law-general/707...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2023-12-29 01:24:51 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://www.lawstreetindia.com/experts/column?sid=687
The concept of standalone money laundering is quite strange to practitioners who cannot visualize it as a sui generis offence.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 18 hrs (2023-12-29 18:56:47 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
'sui generis crime' possibly in this case
Note from asker:
| Dziękuję bardzo. |
Discussion
--
The impetus behind the Tennessee law was to define gangs as criminal enterprises and make membership a crime in itself. That way, stiffer sentences can be sought. - https://www.knoxnews.com/story/news/crime/2022/04/13/knoxvil...
--
They can be punished the moment that law enforcement is able(sic!) they are a member of the gang. That is a crime in itself. Membership in a gang alone can lead to a jail sentence of up to three years - https://www.delimonlaw.com/riverside-criminal-defense-lawyer...
--
French criminal law makes membership in subversive organizations a crime. Membership of the criminal gang is a crime in itself. (Articles 265-268, French Penal Code, - https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:u5lyaN...